Clinical Features and Surgical Procedures of Acquired Rectovestibular Fistula: A Single-center Retrospective Study

In brief

This retrospective study analyzes 7 years of clinical data on acquired rectovestibular fistula (ARVF), a rare complication connecting the rectum and vaginal vestibule. The authors propose novel classification systems based on fistula characteristics and detail various surgical approaches used for repair, providing valuable insights for surgeons managing this complex condition.

• ARVF requires careful diagnostic workup; new classification systems based on fistula characteristics guide surgical approach selection.
• Multiple surgical techniques exist for ARVF repair; technique choice depends on fistula location, size, and patient-specific anatomy.
• 7-year single-center data shows ARVF management requires individualized treatment planning based on fistula classification.
• Acquired rectovestibular fistulas differ from congenital forms; understanding etiology and anatomic features is critical for repair.

Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.