Designing Patient-Centered Communication Aids in Pediatric Surgery Using Large Language Models

jpedsurg.org

Large language models (LLMs) have been shown to translate information from highly specific domains into lay-digestible terms. Pediatric surgery remains an area in which it is difficult to communicate clinical information in an age-appropriate manner, given the vast diversity in language comprehension levels across patient populations and the complexity of procedures performed. This study evaluates LLMs as tools for generating explanations of common pediatric surgeries to increase efficiency and quality of communication.

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Article · Sep 2025 · 1 min read

In brief

This study explores using large language models to create age-appropriate explanations of pediatric surgical procedures for patients and families. The research addresses the challenge of communicating complex surgical information across diverse comprehension levels in pediatric populations.

LLMs can translate complex pediatric surgical information into age-appropriate, lay-digestible language for diverse patient populations.
Pediatric surgery communication is challenging due to wide variation in children's language comprehension and procedure complexity.
LLMs may improve efficiency and quality of patient-centered communication in pediatric surgical settings.
Study evaluates LLM-generated explanations of common pediatric surgeries as clinical communication tools.
Application addresses gap in delivering accessible surgical information to pediatric patients and families.

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