Impact of the Age at Distal Hypospadias Surgery on Behavioral Problems, Somatic Symptoms and Irritability Levels in Children

In brief

This study examines how the timing of distal hypospadias repair affects children's psychological well-being, including behavioral problems, somatic complaints, irritability, and body image perception. The research provides evidence to guide optimal surgical timing decisions in pediatric urology practice.

Written by the GCMD Library team from the article.