Pediatric Aortic Trauma: National Database Analysis of Trauma Outcomes in Pediatric Population

jpedsurg.org

Although rare, aortic injury is the second leading cause of death in pediatric trauma, highlighting its morbidity and mortality. This study investigates the demographics, treatment modalities, interventions, and outcomes of pediatric trauma patients with aortic injury over a four-year period.The National Trauma Data Bank 2017-2020 was queried, including all patients aged 1 to ≤18 with aortic injury. The primary outcome was mortality rate, while secondary outcomes included Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission rates, injury location, and surgical repair type.

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Article · Aug 2025 · 1 min read

In brief

This retrospective database study examines pediatric aortic injuries using four years of national trauma registry data, analyzing mortality rates, ICU admissions, injury patterns, and surgical interventions. Despite being rare, aortic trauma represents the second leading cause of death in injured children, making outcome analysis critical for improving pediatric trauma care protocols.

Aortic injury is the second leading cause of death in pediatric trauma despite being rare.
Study analyzed 4 years of national data on demographics, treatment modalities, and outcomes in pediatric aortic trauma.
Primary outcome measured was mortality rate; secondary outcomes included ICU admission and surgical repair types.
National Trauma Data Bank 2017-2020 provided comprehensive population-level insights into pediatric aortic injury patterns.
Understanding injury location and intervention types is critical for optimizing pediatric trauma management protocols.

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