Eric Crotty

55 statements · 2 topics · summaries given as host listed separately

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Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were candidates for operation
guideline · Pectus Excavatum
There is a very large overlap between patients with normal chests and patients with pectus excavatum regarding Haller indices—normal patients can have technically abnormal Haller index without pectus, and vice versa.
clinical · Pectus Carinatum
Depending on the phase of respiration, the Haller index can change—some patients have abnormal indices at end expiration but normal indices at end inspiration despite clinical pectus excavatum.
clinical · Pectus Carinatum
The earlier you get a CT and the higher the dose, the greater your long-term risk of developing malignancy; pediatric tissues divide more rapidly and have more time to develop DNA breaks.
clinical · Pectus Excavatum

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Eric's statements about Pectus Carinatum 10 statements

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Pectus - Preoperative Assessment - Radiology and Cardiac Evaluation

Statement Depending on the phase of respiration, the Haller index can change—some patients have abnormal indices at end expiration but normal indices at end inspiration despite clinical pectus excavatum. Open
Statement Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were ones he operated on, but this was an observational retrospective study, not a rigorous scientific or prospective study. Open
Quotation I don't think it was very scientific. I think it was more of an observational thing he kind of looked at the number of the patients that he had performed in his surgery on and kind of came up with this number. Open
Statement There is a very large overlap between patients with normal chests and patients with pectus excavatum regarding Haller indices—normal patients can have technically abnormal Haller index without pectus, and vice versa. Open
Statement The correction index (greater than 10%) shows no overlap between normal and abnormal patients, unlike the Haller index. Open
Statement The depression index (greater than 0.2) accounts for variable chest shapes (barrel-shaped versus elliptical) and should be abnormal in pectus excavatum regardless of chest configuration. Open
Statement Children tolerate MRI very well; video goggle technology allows them to watch movies during the procedure, relieving anxiety. Open
Statement The earlier you get a CT and the higher the dose, the greater your long-term risk of developing malignancy; pediatric tissues divide more rapidly and have more time to develop DNA breaks. Open
Statement A standard CT dose for pectus can deliver about 7 millisieverts of radiation, equivalent to about 2 years of background radiation in one scan. Open
Statement There is data suggesting an increased risk of malignancy long term from even one CT, and the younger you are, that risk increases over your lifetime. Open
Eric's statements about Pectus Excavatum 45 statements

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Pectus - Preoperative Assessment - Radiology and Cardiac Evaluation

Statement Depending on the phase of respiration, the Haller index can change—some patients have abnormal indices at end expiration but normal indices at end inspiration despite clinical pectus excavatum. Open
Statement Depending on the phase of respiration, the Haller index can change—some patients have abnormal indices at end expiration but normal indices at end inspiration despite clinical pectus excavatum. Open
Statement Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were ones he operated on, but this was an observational retrospective study, not a rigorous scientific or prospective study. Open
Statement Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were ones he operated on, but this was an observational retrospective study, not a rigorous scientific or prospective study. Open
Quotation I don't think it was very scientific. I think it was more of an observational thing he kind of looked at the number of the patients that he had performed in his surgery on and kind of came up with this number. Open
Quotation I don't think it was very scientific. I think it was more of an observational thing he kind of looked at the number of the patients that he had performed in his surgery on and kind of came up with this number. Open
Statement There is a very large overlap between patients with normal chests and patients with pectus excavatum regarding Haller indices—normal patients can have technically abnormal Haller index without pectus, and vice versa. Open
Statement There is a very large overlap between patients with normal chests and patients with pectus excavatum regarding Haller indices—normal patients can have technically abnormal Haller index without pectus, and vice versa. Open
Statement The correction index (greater than 10%) shows no overlap between normal and abnormal patients, unlike the Haller index. Open
Statement The correction index (greater than 10%) shows no overlap between normal and abnormal patients, unlike the Haller index. Open
Statement The depression index (greater than 0.2) accounts for variable chest shapes (barrel-shaped versus elliptical) and should be abnormal in pectus excavatum regardless of chest configuration. Open
Statement The depression index (greater than 0.2) accounts for variable chest shapes (barrel-shaped versus elliptical) and should be abnormal in pectus excavatum regardless of chest configuration. Open
Statement Children tolerate MRI very well; video goggle technology allows them to watch movies during the procedure, relieving anxiety. Open
Statement Children tolerate MRI very well; video goggle technology allows them to watch movies during the procedure, relieving anxiety. Open
Statement The earlier you get a CT and the higher the dose, the greater your long-term risk of developing malignancy; pediatric tissues divide more rapidly and have more time to develop DNA breaks. Open
Statement The earlier you get a CT and the higher the dose, the greater your long-term risk of developing malignancy; pediatric tissues divide more rapidly and have more time to develop DNA breaks. Open
Statement A standard CT dose for pectus can deliver about 7 millisieverts of radiation, equivalent to about 2 years of background radiation in one scan. Open
Statement A standard CT dose for pectus can deliver about 7 millisieverts of radiation, equivalent to about 2 years of background radiation in one scan. Open
Statement There is data suggesting an increased risk of malignancy long term from even one CT, and the younger you are, that risk increases over your lifetime. Open
Statement There is data suggesting an increased risk of malignancy long term from even one CT, and the younger you are, that risk increases over your lifetime. Open

Radiology: Pectus Innovations

Statement Respiratory phase affects Haller index measurements; some patients with clinical pectus have normal Haller index at end inspiration but abnormal at end expiration Open
Statement Respiratory phase affects Haller index measurements; some patients with clinical pectus have normal Haller index at end inspiration but abnormal at end expiration Open
Statement Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were candidates for operation Open
Statement The Haller index was based on an observational study, not a rigorous scientific prospective study Open
Statement The Haller index was based on an observational study, not a rigorous scientific prospective study Open
Quotation I think that you can have normal patients who had technically an abnormal Haller index, even though they did not have pectus excavatum and vice versa. Open
Quotation I think that you can have normal patients who had technically an abnormal Haller index, even though they did not have pectus excavatum and vice versa. Open
Statement Correction index greater than 10% shows no overlap between normal and abnormal patients Open
Statement Depression index greater than 0.2 is the cutoff between normal and abnormal patients Open
Statement The anatomical assessment portion of cardiac MRI is very straightforward and uses fairly basic sequences Open
Statement The anatomical assessment portion of cardiac MRI is very straightforward and uses fairly basic sequences Open
Statement Most MRI scanners and centers should be able to perform cardiac MRI for pectus assessment as the sequences are fairly basic Open
Statement Most MRI scanners and centers should be able to perform cardiac MRI for pectus assessment as the sequences are fairly basic Open
Statement Children tolerate MRI very well, especially with video goggle technology allowing them to watch movies during the procedure Open
Statement Children tolerate MRI very well, especially with video goggle technology allowing them to watch movies during the procedure Open
Quotation I think I'm a little bit claustrophobic. I find it hard being inside an MRI machine, but I have actually done an MRI with the goggles on. It's actually great. Open
Quotation I think I'm a little bit claustrophobic. I find it hard being inside an MRI machine, but I have actually done an MRI with the goggles on. It's actually great. Open
Statement Younger age at CT exposure and higher CT dose increase long-term risk of developing malignancy Open
Statement Younger age at CT exposure and higher CT dose increase long-term risk of developing malignancy Open
Statement Pediatric tissues have cells that divide more frequently and rapidly, increasing likelihood of radiation-induced DNA breaks and long-term complications Open
Statement Pediatric tissues have cells that divide more frequently and rapidly, increasing likelihood of radiation-induced DNA breaks and long-term complications Open
Statement Standard CT dose for pectus can deliver up to 7 millisieverts of radiation, equivalent to 2 years of background radiation Open
Statement Standard CT dose for pectus can deliver up to 7 millisieverts of radiation, equivalent to 2 years of background radiation Open
Statement There is data suggesting increased risk of malignancy long term from even one CT scan, with risk increasing the younger the patient Open
Statement There is data suggesting increased risk of malignancy long term from even one CT scan, with risk increasing the younger the patient Open

Summaries Eric gave as host · 3 summaries

Recaps of other experts' statements, not Eric's own clinical position.

Summaries Eric gave as host · Pectus Excavatum 3 summaries

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Radiology: Pectus Innovations

Host summary Eric Crotty summarizing the discussion: Haller found that patients with a Haller index greater than 3.25 were candidates for operation Open
Host summary Eric Crotty summarizing the discussion: Correction index greater than 10% shows no overlap between normal and abnormal patients Open
Host summary Eric Crotty summarizing the discussion: Depression index greater than 0.2 is the cutoff between normal and abnormal patients Open