Live Event Content · Pediatric Hernia: Update Course 2013
Follow
Video52 min·Published Jul 2017Older

Pediatric Hernia: Update Course 2013

hosted by Dr. Todd Ponsky · Live Event Content
Try
Intelligent Search· scoped to inguinal hernia · not medical adviceSearch the whole library →

More about inguinal hernia

same diagnosisDive deeper → Inguinal Hernia (28 items)

More from Live Event Content

same institutionDive deeper → Live Event Content
What the experts said19 expert statements · 14 host summaries
Only 20% of patent processus vaginalis cases will ever become a clinical hernia
EpidemiologicalJack
80% of pediatric hernia incarcerations occur in children under 12 months of age
Epidemiological
Most anesthesia neurocognitive data is from animal studies, not human data, so direct extrapolation is uncertain
Opinion
Reincarceration rate after reduction starts to go back up at 72 hours based on published data
EpidemiologicalJack
Incarcerated ovaries likely reduce spontaneously and come and go, so urgent repair may not be necessary
Opinion
Testicular ischemia is harder to control for than bowel ischemia in incarcerated hernias
Opinion
Operating unnecessarily on patent processus that will never incarcerate may expose testis to injury
Opinion
Inguinodynia (chronic groin pain) is much more common in older patients than young children after open inguinal hernia repair
ClinicalTodd Ponsky
Laparoscopic approach allows clear visualization of inguinal floor to distinguish indirect hernia from direct/floor problem
ClinicalTodd Ponsky
Mesh repair has significant risk of vas deferens injury
ClinicalTodd Ponsky
Todd Ponsky's laparoscopic series has approximately 2% recurrence rate (unpublished, anecdotal: 1 repair out of several hundred cases)
EpidemiologicalTodd Ponsky
Laparoscopic hernia repair is more expensive than open due to equipment and need for extra nurse
OpinionJack
In rabbit model, laparoscopic hernia repair with stitch alone failed when stitch was cut at 2 months; adding cautery before cutting stitch resulted in all repairs staying closed
ClinicalTodd Ponsky
Learning curve for laparoscopic hernia repair may be 30-40 cases before recurrence rate becomes acceptably low
Opinion
Closing hernia sac during contaminated case (perforated appendicitis) risks creating scrotal abscess
ClinicalDan
Umbilical hernia size does not predict need for earlier repair; no data supports operating earlier on larger defects
ClinicalTodd Ponsky
Umbilical hernias can close spontaneously up to 8-10 years of age if getting smaller
ClinicalJack
Epigastric hernias can become symptomatic in overweight teenagers and are difficult to localize on exam
ClinicalDan
Operating on epigastric hernias when patient is too young with diastasis recti may result in more hernias developing later
Clinical
Jack Langer's data shows very high incarceration rate in newborns and preemies with inguinal hernias
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
68% of audience members repair premature infant bilateral inguinal hernias prior to NICU discharge
Host summary
If you have a patent processus vaginalis, you have 4 times greater risk than general population of developing a hernia on that side
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
VA cooperative study in adults showed 1.7% incidence of incarceration in adults with inguinal hernia
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
Data on anesthesia neurocognitive risk in premature infants is immature; unclear what the risk is or whether it's impacted by duration of case or age of child
Host summaryDan · not cited in answers
Torsed ovaries that are 5cm and black survive when detorsed rather than removed
Host summary
Mayo Clinic 50-year follow-up study shows most common cause of recurrence after open pediatric inguinal hernia repair is a direct hernia
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
Mesh inguinal hernia repair has 30% incidence of chronic pain, validated in multiple studies
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
Felix Schier's laparoscopic Z-stitch technique has about 6% recurrence rate
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
SEAL technique (Craig Albanese, Mike Harrison, Sanjeev Dutta at Stanford) reports 1.2% recurrence rate, but other centers using it report 3-4%
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
CK Young's extraperitoneal percutaneous technique has less than 1% recurrence (unpublished data)
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
Open inguinal hernia repair recurrence rate is about 1% based on large published series (Ein: 5000 cases, Atkins: 4000 cases)
Host summary
Studies show decreased sperm quality in patients who had bilateral inguinal hernia repairs, but infertility rate did not appear different in most studies
Host summaryTodd Ponsky · not cited in answers
There are reports of postoperative cryptorchidism after hernia repair at a rate of a few percent
Host summary